Tweaking Apps
X-Setup 6.6, TweakUI
Download X-Setup 6.6 (older version, free):
*Note, this program used to be free, then went to $8, and is now $19.95 for a single license and 1 year of updates.
Download locations for the old version are disappearing, hear are a few locations:
http://www.aplusfreeware.com/categories/LFWV/X-Setup.html
http://www.321download.com/LastFreeware/page5.html#X-Setup (click the “download” link)
http://news.swzone.it/swznews-11249.php
http://www.muftware.com/detail.php?link_id=199
http://htmole.altervista.org/rareware.htm
if all else fails: http://www.google.com/search?q=%22X-Setup+6.6%22&hl=en&start=0&sa=N
Download TweakUI
Why the use of a tweaking app? I’ve dealt with the issues of people tweaking XP for over 3 years. The email usually begins something like “I know you said to back up but I didn’t and now ‘xyz’ doesn’t work”.
Using a tweaking app allows both the novice and expert to quickly and safely do/undo tweaks. If you don’t want to use an app for this see the Creating Your Own Registry Files section.
Using X-Setup
X-setup is an especially powerful program which I encourage you to explore. One word of caution. When choosing some options in X-Setup you may get a warning message that basically states that messing with these settings can hose your system. Pay attention to these warnings!
After you launch X-Setup, choose “Classic” under “start options”
Performance
Action: Speed Up Windows Explorer. *All Levels
Purpose: Performance
All X-Setup Plug-ins > Appearance > Explorer > Settings > Explorer Options > check box that says Enable fast update and apply changes. Be sure to uncheck the other 2 options if you do not want to use them.
Action: Stop Windows from looking for Scheduled Tasks when browsing network *All Levels
Purpose: Free system/network resources.
All X-Setup Plug-ins > Network > Explorer > Remote Computers Special Folders > uncheck “Show Scheduled Tasks” when viewing network computers. If you don’t have a shared network printer then uncheck the other box too. Apply changes.
Action: Disable 8.3 Name Creation Levels 3 & 4 only
Purpose: Performance
All X-Setup Plug-ins > System > File System > Windows NT/2K/XP Options > Windows File System Options > uncheck Create 8+3 filenames (NTFS partitions only)
This tweak may cause errors with an occasional program including the installation (not the running of) Norton products.
From Microsoft: “When disable8dot3 is set to 0, every time you create a file with a long file name, NTFS creates a second file entry that has an 8.3 character-length file name. When NTFS creates files in a folder, it must look up the 8.3 character-length file names associated with the long file names.”
Action: Disable NTFS Time Stamp Levels 3 & 4 only
Purpose: Performance
More Info
All X-Setup Plug-ins > System > File System > Windows NT/2K/XP Options > Windows File System Options > uncheck Enable update of “Last Access” attribute.
From Microsoft: “Disabling the Last Access Time improves the speed of folder and file access…Note that using the disablelastaccess parameter can affect programs such as backup and Remote Storage that rely on this feature.”
More info for the above 2 tweaks – Optimizing NTFS Performance
Action: Disable Thumbnail Cache Levels 3 & 4 only
Purpose: Free up system resources.
This stops the creation of that annoying little Thumbs.db file. If you go into folders containing pics often you may not want to use this tweak.
All X-Setup Plug-ins > Appearance > Explorer > Settings > Thumbnails Enabled > uncheck Enable creating thumbnails and apply changes.
note – Using this tweak will slow the viewing of thumbnails a tad. The advantage is that the thumbnails will always reflect the current version of the pics and you won’t have thumbs.db files all over your hard drives.
Action: Execute 16bit Applications In Separate Process *All Levels
Purpose: Stability
In X-Setup 6.6 – All X-Setup Plug-ins > System > Memory > Memory Settings > check Execute 16bit Applications Separated and apply changes.
This IS NOT a performance tweak, in fact it is just the opposite (it uses more memory). The purpose of this tweak is to keep one crashing 16bit program from crashing all active 16bit programs.
Action: Automatically Restart Explorer After Crash *All Levels
Purpose: Stability, ability to save data.
All X-Setup Plug-ins > System > Crash Control > Crash Control Options #1 > check Automatically restart Explorer after crash and apply changes.
Action: Make Internet Explorer Behave Levels 3 & 4 only
Purpose: Free system/network resources.
In X-Setup 6.6 – All X-Setup Plug-ins > Internet > Internet Explorer > System > Advanced Options #1 > uncheck “Check for Updates on microsoft.com” and “Enable Error Reporting” and apply changes. (Don’t forget to run Windows Update!)
Action: Clear The Prefetch Folder Levels 3 & 4 only
Purpose: Performance, system maintenance.
Clearing the prefetch folder isn’t something you should be doing very often. Prefetching is a great feature of XP. I’ve seen more than one “expert” opine that you should clear the prefetch folder “monthly” or “often”.
Really? WHY??? Time is exactly what makes the prefetching feature more efficient.** The only reason to mess with the prefetch folder is after major changes to your machine. (see the Bad Tweaks section)
To clear the prefetch folder:
All X-Setup Plug-ins > System > File System > Windows XP Prefetching > Clear The Prefetch > hit the button Clear Prefetch Folder.
DO NOT mess with any other prefetch settings.
Security
Action: Keep Messenger From Running (Windows messenger, not MSN messenger) *All Levels
Purpose: Security
All X-Setup Plug-ins > Internet > Instant Messaging > Windows Messenger > System > Allow Run Options > uncheck both boxes and apply changes.
Appearance
Action: Change Windows Media Player Title *All Levels
Purpose: Fun!
More Info – See “purpose”!
All X-Setup Plug-ins > Internet > Windows Media Player > Window Title, change to whatever you desire.
Action: Show user and computer name on “My Computer” *All Levels
Purpose: Fun!
More Info – See “purpose”!
All X-Setup Plug-ins > Appearance > Desktop > Icons > ‘My Computer’ Options > Show USERNAME on ‘My Computer’ > check the box on the right of the screen and apply changes. Right click on desktop and choose Refresh to see changes.
Action: Activate/Deactivate Tool Tips Levels 3 & 4 only
Purpose: Free up system resources.
All X-Setup Plug-ins > Appearance > Desktop > Options > Explorer/Desktop ToolTip Options, uncheck the box (to deactivate) on the right of the screen and apply changes.
Action: Name/Rename your computer! Levels 2 , 3, 4
Purpose: Fun!
More Info – See “purpose”!
All X-Setup Plug-ins > Appearance > OEM Branding > OEM General > name as you like and apply changes!
Action: Create a logon message *All Levels
Purpose: fun!
More Info – See “purpose”!
All X-Setup Plug-ins > Startup/Shutdown > Startup > Windows NT/2K/XP > Before Logon Window > Legal Notice > type what you want to appear, like “Death to all who enter” or whatever! Lots of great options in the Startup section!
Functionality and Other Good Stuff
Action: Make the “Find Files” Interface Cleaner and TURN THAT DAMN DOG OFF! Levels 3 & 4 only
Purpose: Free up system resources, User preference.
All X-Setup Plug-ins > Appearance > System > Find Files Dialog > Find Files Dialog Appearance, uncheck the box and apply changes. (Thanks to Theo for suggesting this tip)
Action: Add NTFS Encrypt/Decrypt Context menu *All Levels
Purpose: Fast access to operation.
All X-Setup Plug-ins > Appearance > Files&Folders > Folders Context menu > Encrypt/Decrypt Context menu > check box on right and apply changes.
Action: Show hidden devices in device manager *All Levels
Purpose: Information.
All X-Setup Plug-ins > Hardware > System Settings > Windows Phantom Devices > check the box on the right and apply changes.
Action: Disable Windows Key Level 4 only
Purpose: Some Gamers find the Windows key annoying.
More Info – If you are an avid gamer with fast fingers, you already know why you want it disabled!
All X-Setup Plug-ins > Hardware > Keyboard > Enable Windows Keys > uncheck button Enable Windows Keys.
Using PowerToys TweakUI
Performance
Action: Visual Tweaks that can help performance (and get rid of some annoying things!) *All Levels
Purpose: Free up system resources. User preference.
Click on General > uncheck everything EXCEPT “Optimize hard disk when idle” and click apply.
Functionality
Action: Change location of Special Folders
Purpose: Performance. Free up disk space. Store files on different drive/partition for data security.
TweakUI allows you to easily change the location of “Special Folders”. These include:
The My Documents folder OR just parts of it. Favorites folder.
My Computer > Special Folders > in the section entitled Special Folders on the right, use the arrow to choose which folder you want to move. Click the Change location button and enter the new location. ***Be sure to move your files from the old folder to the new one. This method does not automatically do it for you.
Appearance
Action: Remove Shortcut arrows *All Levels
Purpose: Because those arrows suck!
Click on Explorer > Shortcut > check the NONE box on the right and apply.
Logon
Action: Automatic Logon
Levels 2 , 3, 4
Purpose: Faster boot.
This effectively bypasses having a logon password to start XP. Someone can sit down at your computer, use it, and access all resources (including network) in your name. I do not recommend this in 99% of situations.
Logon > Auto logon > check Logon automatically at system startup and click Apply.
Action: Remove Unread Mail from Welcome screen
Purpose: User preference.
Logon > Auto logon > uncheck Show unread mail on Welcome screen and click Apply.
Action: Remove users from Welcome screen
Purpose: Security. User preference.
This allows you to remove users including Administrator (or whatever you renamed the Administrator account to) from the normal Welcome screen. This does not apply to the Safe Mode welcome screen.
Logon (the main section) > uncheck the users you do not want to appear and click Apply.
**For those who want to argue about this. Do a search for windows xp, layout.ini, and prefetch. After studying the information you find I think you’ll agree with my reasoning.
You can get a printable version of this guide for $5 (U.S.) See here for more info.